web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?><web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"
version="2.4">
<display-name>HelloWorld</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>
index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>actionservlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>actionservlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
index.jsp
BuildPath -> Configuration BuildPath-> lib-> MyJar
<%@taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-html" prefix="html"%>
<h1>Hello Form</h1>
<html:form action="hello">
NAME:<html:text property="name"/>
<html:submit value="SayHello"></html:submit>
</html:form>
We Create Package for Form Back Up Class "HelloFormBackUp.Java"
package beans;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts2.components.ActionMessage;
public class HelloFormBackup extends ActionForm {
private String name;
public void setName(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public String getName(){
return name;
}
@Override
public ActionErrors validate(ActionMapping mapping,
HttpServletRequest request){
ActionErrors ae = new ActionErrors();
if (name.equals(""))
ae.add("name", new ActionMessage("msg"));
return ae;
}
}
messages.properties
msg=<font color='red'>name is required</font>
We made one class "HelloController.java"
package beans;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
public class HelloController extends Action
{
@Override
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception {
String name=request.getParameter("name");
request.setAttribute("res","hello...."+name);
return mapping.findForward("success");
}
}
File Success.jsp
<%=request.getAttribute("res")%>File struts-config.xml
<struts-config>
<form-beans>
<form-bean name="HF" type="beans.HelloFormBackup"/>
</form-beans>
<action-mappings>
<action path="/hello" name="HF" input="/index.jsp">
<forward name="success" path="/success.jsp"/>
</action>
</action-mappings>
<message-resources parameter="beans/Messages"/>
</struts-config>